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CALDWELL
EARLY LIBRARY HISTORY
Following its brief period of lawlessness as one of the more
infamous towns along the Chisholm Trail in the early 1880s,
Caldwell settled into its role as a farming community. The ladies
of the Caldwell Research Club were responsible for starting a
circulating library.
THE CARNEGIE LIBRARY
The Caldwell Research Club was primarily responsible for the city
obtaining a Carnegie grant. Carnegie was written to and he
offered $7,000.00 for a building on December 2, 1909. The city
held an election to establish a library and maintain it; the
measure passed and a budget of $700.00 was called for.
A site in the Osage Street park between Fourth and Fifth streets
was chosen for the library. Fred G. McCune, a Wichita architect,
drew up the plans which were approved by Carnegie's secretary.
The contract went to a man named Young for $6,900.00. The total
cost of the building and furnishings was $8,700.00. The building
was completed in December, 1912, and dedicated January 29, 1913.
DESCRIPTION OF THE BUILDING
The single-story building sits on a raised basement and has
minimal detailing. It is constructed of concrete block with red
brick veneer, and all of the trim is composed of concrete. There
are two identical facades facing east and west, apparently an
unusual arrangement for Carnegie libraries in Kansas.
LATER LIBRARY HISTORY
In 1981, Gordon Wallace, who had lived in Caldwell as a boy,
offered a $5,000.00 gift to the library, provided that the library
could raise a matching amount. They did, and he did, and the
library was updated through the Wallace gift. In 1982, Wallace
again gave a $1,OOO.O0 gift to refurbish space for a browsing area
for the public and a story hour for children. Memorials for Scott
Cunningham were also received and remodeling was made possible.
The building is in excellent condition. It has been placed in the
National Register of Historic Places.
The library today has 7,800 volumes and serves a population of
1,400. 5,850 were circulated in 1984. The 1985 budget is
$12,850.00. The library is a member of the South Central Kansas
Library System.
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