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CANTON
EARLY LIBRARY HISTORY
The Canton Literary Study Club was organized in April, 1909, by
twelve women. In December of that year a public library was
opened by the club in the city hall. The club operated this
library with volunteers until 1916 when a paid librarian was
hired.
THE CARNEGIE LIBRARY
In 1915, Mrs. P. M. Grattan told of seeing a Carnegie library in
Illinois while on a trip there, and this gave the Literary Study
Club the idea of writing to the Carnegie Corporation. The
Coporation agreed to give a grant but due to the small size of the
population and the amount of annual tax that would be needed to
meet the pledge to Carnegie, the offer was to be valid only if the
library became a township project.
Accordingly, in June, 1916, an election was held and the issue of
supporting a library by a township tax passed by seven votes. The
Carnegie Corporation offered $6,000,00 for a building on November
9, 1916. The Literary Study Club gave $250.00 and others gave
$1,000.00 to secure a site. Lots on Main Street across from the
Opera House were purchased for the library site.
Plans for the building had just been sent by the Carnegie
Corporation for Canton to examine when the United States entered
the World War and work was discontinued until after peace was
declared. In 1920, Mayor J. A. Frick received a wire from the
Carnegie Corporation asking if Canton was still interested in
receiving the library. He immediately wired back in the
affirmative, and interest in the project was revived, but the
architectural plans had to be made smaller and less elaborate
because building materials were much more expensive than in the
original plans.
The architectural firm of Washburn & Stookey, of Ottawa, designed
the building. The contract was let to S. E. Willey, of Ottawa, in
July, 1921. The township spent $2,200.00 for the building in
addition to the $6,000.00 Carnegie grant. The Canton Literary
Study Club donated its library and furnishings to the new library.
The library was opened October 1, 1921.
This was the last public library grant given by the Carnegie
Corporation in the entire United States.
DESCRIPTION OF THE BUILDING
The library is rectangular, one story above a raised basement 24'
x 50'. The exterior is of red brick with minimal detailing.
There is a small porch above the front entrance which is located
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