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DODGE CITY
EARLY LIBRARY HISTORY
The library was established sometime prior to 1905, when Dr. C. A.
Milton, Judge E. H. Madison, L. J. Pettijohns, and others first
discussed the idea of providing the town with a public library
building. Previously, a library had been organized in 1885 and set up
in the office of the county superintendent.
THE CARNEGIE LIBRARY
With the encouragement of the Women's Club, Judge Madison wrote to
Andrew Carnegie, who responded on February 1, 1905, stating he would
give $7,500.00 for a library building (an amount later increased to
$8,500.00). C. W. Squires, of Emporia, was chosen as the architect.
The contract was given to William Foley; W. B. Rhoads performed the
cement work; Sturgeon Brothers provided the brick; and Tieffenbach
Brothers were in charge of interior decoration. The library was opened
to the public February l, 1907.
The Ladies Library Association, Philomath, Atheneum, and Sorosis Study
Clubs helped raise money for the first year's budget. Club plays, teas
and lectures were given with the proceeds donated to the library fund.
In one instance the city council issued a license to allow a merry-go-
round inside the city limits, twenty-five percent of the receipts going
to the library fund.
DESCRIPTION OF THE BUILDING
The library building, located on the northwest corner of Spruce and
Second Avenue, is of red brick and is set on a raised concrete
basement. Shallow one-story pedimented pavilions pivot to west and
north around a two-story drum that is crowned by a shallow tiered dome.
The upper lights are of stained glass. The rectangular single light
windows of the clerestory of the drum are entirely of stained glass,
one of the features which makes the building unique among Carnegie libraries in Kansas.
The building was designed in the "Free Style" or "Free Eclectic Style,"
utilizing classical detailing and traditional classical building forms
as points of formal departure. Late nineteenth century tastes are
found in the treatment of the windows and in the overall orchestration
of colors and textures, and the influence of the American Beaux-Arts
is found in the use of a public building as a focal point within the
urban environment.
LATER LIBRARY HISTORY
A 5,000 square foot addition was begun in 1936, assisted by $5,843.55
of WPA funds. The rectangular one-story addition extends to the west;
it was completed in 1937.
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